Authors:Vishakha Kumbhare
Abstract:Biochemical estimation for secondary metabolites in leaves of Dendrocalamus strictus, D. asper, Bambusa nutans and B. vulgaris were carried out by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The results indicate that bamboo leaves are rich in pre-existing secondary metabolites (phenolic acids). Two phenolic acids viz. ferulic acid and salicylic acids were found in appreciable amounts in bamboo leaves. Ferulic acid neutralizes free radicals, provides photoprotection and anti-inflammatory effects. Salicylic acid is used as an analgesic and antipyretic agent. Bamboo leaves can thus be used as a potential source in many industrial applications.
Keywords:bamboos; biochemistry; chemical composition; ferulic acid; HPLC; leaves; phenolic acids; plant composition; salicylic